In the UK, rental cottages with wood burners must comply with specific regulations for carbon monoxide (CO) and smoke detectors to ensure the safety of occupants. Here are the key requirements:

1. Legislation and Regulations:
   • The Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Alarm (England) Regulations 2015: These regulations require private landlords to install at least one carbon monoxide alarm in any room used as living accommodation where solid fuel is used.
   • Building Regulations (Approved Document J): This document provides detailed guidance on the installation of CO alarms. It mandates that a carbon monoxide alarm must be installed in the same room as the solid fuel-burning appliance.
2. Location and Installation:
   • CO detectors should be positioned at head height (when standing) and at least 1 to 3 meters away from the wood burner.
   • Ensure the alarm is not covered by furniture or drapes and is placed where it can be easily heard.
3. Maintenance:
   • Regularly test CO alarms according to the manufacturer's instructions.
   • Replace batteries as needed and ensure the alarms are kept in good working order.

1. Legislation and Regulations:
   • The Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Alarm (England) Regulations 2015: These regulations also require private landlords to install at least one smoke alarm on every storey of their properties.
   • Building Regulations (Approved Document B): This document outlines the requirements for smoke alarms in buildings, emphasizing their importance in all sleeping areas and escape routes.
2. Location and Installation:
   • Smoke alarms should be installed on the ceiling, preferably in the center of the room or hallway.
   • Install smoke alarms in hallways and on each level of the cottage to ensure early detection of smoke.
3. Maintenance:
   • Test smoke alarms monthly to ensure they are functioning correctly.
   • Replace batteries regularly and clean the alarms to prevent dust buildup, which can affect their operation.
   • Replace the smoke alarms entirely according to the manufacturer's guidelines, typically every 10 years.

1. Instruction Manuals and Notices:
   • Provide clear instructions on the operation and maintenance of both smoke and CO detectors.
   • Display safety notices near wood burners and other potential fire hazards to remind occupants of safety procedures.
2. Emergency Procedures:
   • Ensure guests are informed about emergency procedures, including the location of escape routes and the actions to take if an alarm sounds.

• Inspection and Certification: Regularly inspect and certify that the detectors are in place and functioning. This may be done by a qualified electrician or fire safety officer.
• Record Keeping: Keep records of all inspections, maintenance, and testing of smoke and CO alarms as part of the property’s safety management.

Ensuring compliance with these requirements not only helps to protect the safety of guests but also fulfills legal obligations as a property owner or landlord. For more detailed guidance, you can refer to resources such as the UK Government's Fire Safety Law and Building Regulations documents.

By adhering to these regulations, landlords can provide a safe environment for their guests and mitigate potential risks associated with wood burners in rental cottages.